MONTHS OF NEGOTIATIONS LEADING TO FAVORABLE LABOR CONTRACT FOR CHUGACH
TEMPORARILY ON HOLD
A labor agreement that will result in more than $1million in savings, provide
greater flexibility and efficiency in utilizing its workforce, and also help
Chugach Electric Association to both recruit as well as keep talented employees,
has temporarily been stopped from being put into effect by a lawsuit. The action
was filed by Ray Kreig and a group calling itself "Chugach Consumers." Kreig ran
unsuccessfully for the Chugach Board in its April board election, losing by nearly
3,000 votes.
The labor agreement was a result of lengthy negotiations between Chugach and a
portion of its workforce.
While the represented employees have approved the agreement in a formal vote,
the Chugach board has not yet had a chance to vote on it. The board had been
scheduled to take up the agreement at a meeting on Dec. 6, but action by the board
was blocked by a temporary restraining order issued by a Superior Court judge
earlier in the day. The Court took the unusual action in response to the lawsuit
against Chugach.
Part of the stated rationale for the TRO was to give the Regulatory Commission
of Alaska time to consider whether it should try to block the board from taking
action on the proposed labor agreement. However, before the board meeting even
began, the RCA had already issued notice that it did not intend to interject itself into the negotiation process between Chugach and one of its bargaining groups.
In response to the events, Chugach moved the issue into the federal court
system. The issue will now be heard in a District Court courtroom. It is common
for issues concerning labor law to be resolved in federal court.
"Ordinarily, Chugach prefers not to negotiate its labor contracts or discuss
pending litigation in the media," states Bill Stewart, Chugach's CEO. However,
when lawsuits cause serious harm to Chugach customers as these do, the Association
has a responsibility to speak out so the public and our customers can know the
truth. The complaints filed by Ray Kreig and Chugach Consumers are publicity
stunts that are bad for Chugach customers. They hurt Chugach customers because
they seek a bargaining approach that is almost guaranteed to cause labor strife
and would prevent customers from getting more than $1 million dollars in work
rule savings that Chugach has successfully negotiated, using highly experienced
labor attorneys and its very knowledgeable staff. Every day that passes is a
day Chugach does not get the benefit of work rule revisions. The lawsuit
forces Chugach's customers to pay costly attorneys' fees to defend against
these groundless actions." Stewart added, "Ray Kreig and Chugach Consumers
claim the lawsuits' purposes are to help Chugach customers. Unfortunately,
they have misrepresented what the negotiations have achieved. Sadly, the
lawsuits in fact hurt Chugach customers. They are only good for the lawyers
involved."
The labor agreement before the Board is the result of months of give-and-take
at the negotiating table between representatives of bargaining teams for both
the management and the Union, culminating in an agreement on the terms of a new
4-year agreement for employees working in what is referred to as the "Outside"
bargaining unit. These employees comprise a fourth of the workers represented
by the union at the utility.
Approximately two-thirds of Chugach's 348 employees are represented by the
IBEW under three separate labor contracts. The Outside contract covers 58
regular employees, primarily linemen, warehouse workers and mechanics.
Under the terms of the proposed new contract, during the 4 year term employees
will receive annual wage increases of 6 percent the first year, 5 percent in the
2nd year, 5 percent in the 3rd year and an adjustment equal to the change in the
Anchorage consumer price index in the 4th year. According to Stewart, last year
the national average for a labor contract increased wage costs for U.S. businesses
by 3.2 percent. The Outside Agreement Chugach has negotiated contains significant
work rule changes which will benefit Chugach members. Its overall labor cost
increases are less than the 3.2 percent nationwide annual labor wage cost
increase. "In other words, this contract overall contains lower costs than most
labor contracts nationwide. That is good for Chugach's customers. Claims that
the newly negotiated Outside Agreement is unduly costly is flat-out wrong," says
Stewart.
Those increases are comparable to those in the Lower 48 and are intended to
fairly compensate a highly skilled and valuable work force. They are also
intended to help Chugach attract and retain employees that are in high demand
at other companies in Alaska and many parts of the country - particularly the
West Coast which competes for the same pool of workers as Chugach.
Under their last contract with Chugach these employees had wage increases
below the cost of living index during two of the last three years, and a wage
freeze in the other year. It has become more and more difficult for Chugach
and other Alaska utilities to recruit and retain skilled workers. Going
into these negotiations, Chugach determined that it was near the middle
of the pack in the wages it paid to journeymen linemen in Alaska.
Chugach also agreed to increase its contribution to the pension plan
by 50 cents per hour during each of the first 3 years of the agreement. It
was the first increase by Chugach to the pension plan in approximately 20 years.
In addition to agreeing on wage and pension increases, Chugach and the
IBEW also agreed on a number of beneficial work rule changes. Work rules
cover a variety of situations, including lunch breaks, overtime rules and
the composition of crews. Bargaining led to changes that will make the day-to-day
operation of the utility more efficient. The cumulative effect of the work rule
changes will provide a significant offset to the cost of the new wage and pension
benefits.
"The new contract will benefit members and customers for years to come,"
said Chugach Chairman Jeff Lipscomb. "Both parties bargained in good faith
and we are pleased with the outcome. In the end, this contract will provide
some of our employees with real wage and benefit increases for the first time
in over six years while lowering other costs and increasing productivity. The
experience, training and skills possessed by our employees are critical to our
success in improving reliability, productivity and keeping costs low. While
over the last 10 years the number of Chugach customers and power sales have
increased, the number of employees at Chugach has decreased."
In the first year, the new agreement will add less than two-tenths of one
percent to the cost of power. That would add less than 20 cents per month to
the bill of the average residential customer using 700 kilowatt-hours of service
per month. While costs in future years will be higher due to the compounding
effect of raises, the work rule concessions will also lead to savings year after
year.
By comparison, fuel increases have had a much greater impact on bills. In
December 2006 the average residential customer's bill was approximately $13
higher than a year earlier due to higher fuel costs.
The contract was approved by union members in a vote two days before
Thanksgiving. The Chugach board has not yet voted on the new agreement. Certain
terms of the contract are retroactive to July 1, 2006 - the day after the last
contract expired.
Negotiators from both sides will soon continue work on the other two Chugach
contracts. That work has started, but negotiators agreed to make the Outside
Agreement their first priority.
Chugach is the largest electric utility in Alaska, providing power for
Alaskans throughout the Railbelt through retail, wholesale and economy energy sales.
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